Wednesday, September 16, 2015

My Response to Richard Skemp's Article on Instrumental VS. Relational Ways of Knowing in Mathematics

I find the term “faux amis” very interesting, because this is the word I have never seen it before (1). Along with its definition, he mentions that it is seen in mathematics as well. This makes me relate the idea of “faux amis” to problem solving situations. Just because students have the same problem to solve, it does not mean that they all interpret it in the same way. Students find their own way to solve math problems regardless of what they have been taught. In addition to the meaning of “faux amis” in math context, multiplication of fractions appeal to me as well (3). It is easier for me to see patterns in numbers how or why they work the way they do. The example of multiplication of fractions makes me understand the author’s purpose. Moreover, the “mis-match” between the teacher and student in understanding makes me think for a moment. I am surprised to realize that the way teacher wants students to understand concepts does not always work the way they want.

Based on my personal experience, I understand relationally and instrumentally. However, if I have to choose between these two learning methods, I should say I learn relationally. When I first see formulas, I try to see how the formulas work the way they do and find the relations between variables rather than simply memorizing the formulas. Such a habit of mine makes me remember the formulas for a long time. However, I teach instrumentally most times when I try to explain math problems to students. This is because I am concerned about them getting answers wrong that affect their grades. Indeed, instrumental teaching method is easier to use when helping students understand better; on the other hand, it often causes problems when students can not solve other similar questions since they do not have wide application. Over all, I should take advantages of both relational and instrumental teaching methods to enhance students' understanding. 

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